Back to careers

Science & Research

Marine Biologist

You study ocean life and help protect South Africa's coastline.

Starting salary
R18 000 – R28 000
Job demand
Emerging
Key subjects
Life Sciences, Physical Sciences
Emerging

What do they do?

You study ocean life and help protect South Africa's coastline.

A day in the life

You dive or sample at sea, study specimens in the lab, analyse data and publish findings.

Skills you need

  • Science
  • Swimming/diving
  • Patience
  • Data analysis

School subjects that help

  • Life Sciences
  • Physical Sciences
  • Mathematics
  • Geography

How long does it take?

3 main steps after school, usually 3–6 years of study, plus practical experience.

Study path

  1. 1High school
  2. 2BSc Biological Sciences
  3. 3Honours / Masters
  4. 4Marine biologist

Ways in: University degree · Research institute. University is not the only route.

Where can I study?

  • University of Cape Town
  • Rhodes University
  • Nelson Mandela University
  • University of the Western Cape
  • University of KwaZulu-Natal

Admission requirements differ by institution, always check the official website.

What can I earn?

Entry level

R18 000 – R28 000

per month (estimate)

Mid career

R30 000 – R55 000

per month (estimate)

Experienced / senior

R60 000 – R100 000+

per month (estimate)

Estimated salary ranges only. Salaries vary based on experience, qualification, industry, location and employer.

How to start preparing now

  • • Visit rock pools and record species
  • • Join a beach clean-up
  • • Read about SA marine reserves

Try this career

Survey a beach or river and record every living thing you can identify.

Related careers

Like this field but not sure about this exact job? Try these.

This tool is designed to help you explore career possibilities. It does not replace professional career counselling, school guidance or official university admission requirements.