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Business & Finance

Economist

You study how money, jobs and prices move through a country.

Starting salary
R22 000 – R38 000
Job demand
Steady demand
Key subjects
Mathematics, Economics
Steady demand

What do they do?

You study how money, jobs and prices move through a country.

A day in the life

You analyse data, write reports and advise government, banks or companies on policy and trends.

Skills you need

  • Analysis
  • Writing
  • Maths
  • Curiosity about society

School subjects that help

  • Mathematics
  • Economics
  • Accounting
  • English

How long does it take?

3 main steps after school, usually 3–6 years of study, plus practical experience.

Study path

  1. 1High school
  2. 2BCom Economics
  3. 3Honours / Masters
  4. 4Economist

Ways in: University degree. University is not the only route.

Where can I study?

  • University of Cape Town
  • University of the Witwatersrand
  • Stellenbosch University
  • University of Pretoria
  • Rhodes University
  • University of South Africa
  • University of KwaZulu-Natal

Admission requirements differ by institution, always check the official website.

What can I earn?

Entry level

R22 000 – R38 000

per month (estimate)

Mid career

R45 000 – R75 000

per month (estimate)

Experienced / senior

R85 000 – R160 000+

per month (estimate)

Estimated salary ranges only. Salaries vary based on experience, qualification, industry, location and employer.

How to start preparing now

  • • Follow the news on prices and jobs
  • • Learn what inflation means
  • • Debate economic issues

Try this career

Track the price of five grocery items for a month and explain what changed.

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This tool is designed to help you explore career possibilities. It does not replace professional career counselling, school guidance or official university admission requirements.