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Transport & Aviation

Air Traffic Controller

You guide aircraft safely through the sky and on the ground.

Starting salary
R20 000 – R35 000
Job demand
Steady demand
Key subjects
Mathematics, Physical Sciences
Steady demand

What do they do?

You guide aircraft safely through the sky and on the ground.

A day in the life

You watch radar, talk to pilots, sequence take-offs and landings, and stay calm always.

Skills you need

  • Concentration
  • Clear speech
  • Spatial awareness
  • Calmness

School subjects that help

  • Mathematics
  • Physical Sciences
  • English
  • Geography

How long does it take?

3 main steps after school, usually 3–6 years of study, plus practical experience.

Study path

  1. 1High school
  2. 2ATNS selection and training
  3. 3Licensing
  4. 4Controller

Ways in: Work-based training (ATNS Aviation Training Academy). University is not the only route.

Where can I study?

  • ATNS Aviation Training Academy
  • Tshwane University of Technology
  • Cape Peninsula University of Technology

Admission requirements differ by institution, always check the official website.

What can I earn?

Entry level

R20 000 – R35 000

per month (estimate)

Mid career

R40 000 – R70 000

per month (estimate)

Experienced / senior

R75 000 – R120 000+

per month (estimate)

Estimated salary ranges only. Salaries vary based on experience, qualification, industry, location and employer.

How to start preparing now

  • • Practise speaking clearly and briefly
  • • Learn the phonetic alphabet
  • • Play spatial strategy games

Try this career

Learn the aviation alphabet and spell your full name in it.

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This tool is designed to help you explore career possibilities. It does not replace professional career counselling, school guidance or official university admission requirements.